Identification Of Potential Hazards In Palm Oil Companies In The Sterilizer Section Using The HIRARC Method
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24014/sitekin.v21i1.21566Abstract
Worker safety is a critical factor in the continuity of an oil palm industry because the progress of the palm oil industry is also influenced by the availability of safety guarantees for its workers. Based on the results of the study, it was shown that the highest percentage of accident risk assessment was at the sterilizer work station (boiling FFB) using the HIRARC method, namely in the activity of pulling the cable sling from the winch and then attaching the hook to the lorry from the transfer carriage with 25 the risk of accidents occurring with a percentage of 33.33 % and categorized into extreme, for the second highest accident risk assessment, namely in the activity of pulling a lorry using a winch and in the activity of opening the sterilizer door and lowering the sterilizer bridge with a work accident risk of 16 times with a percentage rate of 21.33% and categorized into high incident and the risk of work accidents, namely in the activity of releasing the hook and carrying it then installing it to the last lorry and in the activity of pulling and carrying sling cables from the winch with a risk of accidents of 9 times the incidence of work accidents with a percentage rate of 12.00% and categorized into incident medium.
Keywords: Minimizing the Risk of Occupational Accidents and the HIRARC Method
References
M. Z.Ikhsan, M. I.-J. T. dan M. I.Terapan, undefined2022, andM. Z.Ikhsan, “Identifikasi Bahaya, Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Dan Usulan Perbaikan Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA),” jurnal-tmit.com, vol. X, pp. 42–52, 2022, Accessed: May30, 2022. [Online]. Available: http://jurnal-tmit.com/index.php/home/article/view/13
M. I.-J. T. dan M. I.Terapan, undefined2022, andM. Z.Ikhsan, “Identifikasi Bahaya, Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Dan Usulan Perbaikan Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA),” jurnal-tmit.com, vol. X, pp. 42–52, 2022, Accessed: May30, 2022. [Online]. Available: http://jurnal-tmit.com/index.php/home/article/view/13
P. A. M.Mulyojati andF.Yuamita, “Analisis Potensi Bahaya Kerja Pada Proses Pencetakan Pengecoran Logam Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA),” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 90–97, 2023.
A.Firdaus andF.Yuamita, “Upaya Pencegahan Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Proses Grading Tbs Kelapa Sawit Di PT. Sawindo Kencana Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA),” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 1, no. III, pp. 155–162, 2022.
F. N.Rahman andA. Y.Pratama, “Analisis Beban Kerja Mental Pekerja Train Distribution PT. Solusi Bangun Indonesia,” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 1, pp. 7–14, 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.55826/tmit.v1iI.11.
M. Z.Ikhsan, “Identifikasi Bahaya, Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Dan Usulan Perbaikan Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA),” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 1, no. I, pp. 42–52, 2022.
D.Dewianawati, M.Efendi, andS. R.Oksaputri, “Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional, Kompetensi, Komunikasi dan Displin Kerja Terhadap Kineja Karyawan,” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 1, no. III, pp. 223–230, 2022.
S.Balili andF.Yuamita, “Analisis Pengendalian Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Bagian Mekanik Pada Proyek PLTU Ampana (2x3 MW) Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA),” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 1, no. II, pp. 61–69, 2022.
H.Meiliati, M. A.Rafsanjani, andF.Rahadi, “Analisis Pengendalian Mutu Crude Palm Kernel Oil (CPKO) Dengan Menggunakan Metode Statical Statistical Quality Control (SQC),” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 119–127, Jun.2023, doi: 10.55826/tmit.v2i2.71.
A.Anastasya andF.Yuamita, “Pengendalian Kualitas Pada Produksi Air Minum Dalam Kemasan Botol 330 ml Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) di PDAM Tirta Sembada,” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 1, no. I, pp. 15–21, 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.55826/tmit.v1iI.4.
D. M.Sutrisno, D.Herwanto, andW.Wahyudin, “Analisis Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT XYZ di Karawang,” J. Tek. Ind. J. Has. Penelit. dan Karya Ilm. dalam Bid. Tek. Ind., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 91–100, 2022.
M. I.Hamdy, M.Nur, A.Mas’ari, andF. E.Suheri, “Analisa Postur Kerja Manual Material Handling (Mmh) pada Karyawan Bagian Pembuatan Block Menggunakan Metode Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (Rula)(Studi Kasus: PT. Asia Forestama Raya),” J. Tek. Ind., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 62–65, 2019.
M. A.Muzakiki, A. W.Rizqi, andE. D.Priyana, “Analisis Beban Kerja Fisiologis Pada Karyawan Bongkar Muat Bahan Bangunan Dengan Metode CVL Dan Konsumsi Kalori,” J. Tek. Ind. J. Has. Penelit. dan Karya Ilm. dalam Bid. Tek. Ind., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 447–453, 2023.
N.Nofirza, “Analisa Beban Kerja Fisik yang Dialami Pekerja pada Stasiun Pencetakan Worm Screw dengan Menggunakan Work Sampling (Studi Kasus: PT. Riau Logam Engineering),” J. Tek. Ind. J. Has. Penelit. dan Karya Ilm. dalam Bid. Tek. Ind., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1–8, 2016.
H.Jasri, “Analisa Beban Kerja Fisik Operator pada Stasiun Packing melalui Pendekatan Work Sampling,” J. Tek. Ind. J. Has. Penelit. dan Karya Ilm. dalam Bid. Tek. Ind., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 9–17, 2016.
M. I.Hamdy, “Pengaruh Faktor Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan,” J. Tek. Ind. J. Has. Penelit. dan Karya Ilm. dalam Bid. Tek. Ind., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 117–125, 2015.
I.Kusumanto, E. G.Permata, andH. D.Saputra, “Usulan Perbaikan Sistem Kerja Pada Proses Produksi Crumb Rubber Menggunakan Metode SHERPA Di PT. Riau Crumb Rubber Factory,” Pros. CELSciTech, vol. 2, p. tech_85-tech_90, 2017.
M. T.Tengku Nurainun ST andT.Nurainun, “Usulan Rancangan Perbaikan Nilai Insentif Untuk Meningkatkan Kepuasan Kerja dan Menurunkan Turnover Karyawan Di PT. Bersama Makmur Raharja Pekanbaru,” J. Tek. Ind., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 54–60, 2015.
J.Hasil Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah dalam Bidang Teknik Industri, D.Diniaty, andM.Ikhsan, “Analisis Beban Kerja Mental Operator Lantai Produksi Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Dengan Metode NASA-TLX di PT. Bina Pratama Sakato Jaya, Dharmasraya,” ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id, vol. 4, no. 1, 2018, Accessed: Jun.13, 2022. [Online]. Available: http://ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id/index.php/jti/article/view/5880
M. I. H.Umam, N.Nofirza, M.Rizki, andF. S.Lubis, “Optimalisasi Jumlah Kebutuhan Tenaga Kerja pada Stasiun Kerja Hoisting Crane Menggunakan Metode Work Sampling (Studi Kasus: PT. X),” J. Tek. Ind. J. Has. Penelit. dan Karya Ilm. dalam Bid. Tek. Ind., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 125–129, 2020.
D.Diniaty andI.Ariska, “Penentuan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja Berdasarkan Waktu Standar Dengan Metode Work Sampling Di Stasiun Repair Overhoul Gearbox,” J. Tek. Ind., vol. 3, no. 1, 2017.
M.Siska andM.Teza, “Analisa posisi kerja pada proses pencetakan batu bata menggunakan metode NIOSH,” J. Ilm. Tek. Ind., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 61–70, 2012.
Y. A.Kusuma andA. Z.Muttaqin, “Pengukuran Total Productive Maintenance Pada Stasiun Kerja dengan Memperhatikan Faktor Risiko,” J. Tek. Ind. J. Has. Penelit. dan Karya Ilm. dalam Bid. Tek. Ind., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 122–129, 2021.
H.Anwardi andM. R.Ridha, “Perancangan Alat Bantu untuk Memperbaiki Postur Kerja Karyawan pada Usaha Air Minum Mesjid Nurul Islam dengan Metode Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC).(Studi Kasus: Usaha Air Minum Mesjid Nurul Islam),” J. Tek. Ind., vol. 4, no. 2, 2018.
M.Nur, “Analisis Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Johan Sentosa (PKS-Bangkinang),” J. Tek. Ind. J. Has. Penelit. dan Karya Ilm. dalam Bid. Tek. Ind., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 75–82, 2015.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
Copyright Notice
An author who publishes in the SITEKIN Journal agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Read more about the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.