Design Of Portable Lawn Mower Using Rapid Entire Body Assessment (Reba) Method
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24014/sitekin.v21i1.23103Abstract
To facilitate their activities, humans will create or design tools to help their activities. Design is the process of manifesting initiatives carried out based on supporting basic theories. The process can be carried out through the stages of selecting components, understanding characteristics and physical, then making a conceptual series according to the selected components so that the tool can be made as expected. The process of mowing the grass commonly carried out by the community is using a machine that is shouldered which is a machine that uses fuel oil, for a long time workers will feel fatigue in the back and especially in the shoulders. The method that will beused in this research is REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assesment), the REBA method is a method used to measure and analyse the posture of workers. From the results of the analysis of work positions and through the Nordic Body Map questionnaire with the REBA method that has been assessed, a score is obtained which is used for consideration of work posture improvement.
Keywords: Design, Rapid Entire Body Assessment, Ergonomics, Nordic Body Map, Workposture
References
N. Kholis, Y. Pratama, H. Tokomadoran, and V. G. Puspita, “Perancangan Kursi Roda Ergonomis Untuk Penunjang Disabilitas,” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 267–276, 2022.
S. Adi and F. Yuamita, “Analisis Ergonomi Dalam Penggunaan Mesin Penggilingan Pupuk Menggunakan Metode Quick Exposure Checklist Pada PT. Putra Manunggal Sakti,” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 1, pp. 22–34, 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.55826/tmit.v1iI.7.
L. B. Hakim and F. Yuamnita, “Identifikasi Risiko Ergonomi Pada Pekerja Percetakan Aluminium: Studi Kasus Di Sp Aluminium,” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 302–311, 2022.
M. Z. Ikhsan, M. I.-J. T. dan M. I. Terapan, undefined 2022, and M. Z. Ikhsan, “Identifikasi Bahaya, Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Dan Usulan Perbaikan Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA),” jurnal-tmit.com, vol. X, pp. 42–52, 2022, Accessed: May 30, 2022. [Online]. Available: http://jurnal-tmit.com/index.php/home/article/view/13.
A. Anastasya and F. Yuamita, “Pengendalian Kualitas Pada Produksi Air Minum Dalam Kemasan Botol 330 ml Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) di PDAM Tirta Sembada,” J. Teknol. dan Manaj. Ind. Terap., vol. 1, no. I, pp. 15–21, 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.55826/tmit.v1iI.4.
R. Ginting and M. Khatami, “Perancangan Produk dengan Menggunakan Nigel Cross,” vol. 2, no. 3, 2019, doi: 10.32734/ee.v2i3.730.
M. Andriani, Dewiyana, and E. Erfani., “Perancangan Ulang Egrek Yang Ergonomis Untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Pekerja Pada Saat Memanen Sawit,” J. Integr. Sist. Ind., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 119–128, 2017.
D. P. Restuputri and M. Lukman, “Metode REBA Untuk Pencegahan Musculoskeletal Disorder Tenaga Kerja,” vol. 18, no. 01, pp. 19–28, 2017.
F. A. Ekoanindiyo, A. Yohanes, and E. Prihastono, “Perancangan sikat kenyamanan pekerja pembersih babat sapi untuk meningkatkan,” vol. 22, no. September 2021, pp. 1–9, 2022.
F. A. Ekoanindiyo, A. Yohanes, and E. Prihastono, “Perancangan Mesin Pemipil Jagung Ramah Lingkungan Jurnal Rekayasa Sistem Industri,” jrsi, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 26–31, 2020.
E. Megawati, W. S. Saputra, Y. Attaqwa, and S. Fauzi, “Edukasi Pengurangan Resiko Terjadinya Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Dini, Pada Penjahit Keliling Di Ngaliyan Semarang,” J. BUDIMAS, vol. 03, no. 02, pp. 450–456, 2021.
O. Rumangu, A. Paturusi, and M. Rambitan, “Hubungan Posisi Kerja Dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Pada Petani Gula Aren Di Desa Rumoong Atas,” J. PIDEMIA, vol. 02, no. 02, pp. 38–43, 2021.
E. B. Sulistiarini, C. W. Utomo, and C. F. Putri, “Identifikasi Kehandalan Pekerja Tanpa Gangguan Otot Dalam Penyimpanan Cat Tembok,” pp. 22–30, 2021.
P. A. Pratiwi, D. Widyaningrum, and M. Jufriyanto, “Analisis Postur Kerja Menggunakan Metode Reba Untuk Mengurangi Risiko Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSDs,” vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 205–214, 2021.
W. Darmalaksana, “Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka dan Studi Lapangan,” Pre-Print Digit. Libr. UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, pp. 1–6, 2020.
M. F. Yudiardi, M. Imron, and F. Purwangka, “Penilaian Postur Kerja Dan Risiko Musculoskeletal Disorders ( Msds ) Pada Nelayan Bagan Apung Dengan Menggunakan Metode REBA,” vol. 8, no. April, pp. 14–23, 2021.
M. A. Putri, M. Citrawati, and R. V. Astari, “Hubungan Postur Tubuh Dan Lama Berdiri Dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain Pada Pekerja Di Cikarang,” J. Kedokt. dan Kesehat., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 331–342, 2021.
K. Wijaya, “Identifikasi Risiko Ergonomi dengan Metode Nordic Body Map Terhadap Pekerja Konveksi Sablon Baju,” Semin. dan Konf. Nas. IDEC, vol. 1, pp. 1–9, 2019.
N. M. Dewantari, “Resiko Ergonomi pada Pekerja Pemilah Sampah,” vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 194–198, 2020.
N. F. Dewi, “Identifikasi Risiko Ergonomi Dengan Metode Nordic,” J. Sos. Hum. Terap., vol. 2, no. 2, 2020.
F. A. Ekoanindiyo, A. Yohanes, and E. Prihastono, “Pengembangan desain mesin pemipil jagung tenaga matahari,” vol. 22, pp. 283–290, 2022.
L. L. Salomon, W. Kosasih, Ricko, A. Prayogo, and J. Julius, “Pengembangan Dan Pembuatan Prototype Dispenser Untuk Kesehatan Dengan Pendekatan Ergonomi,” J. Ilm. Tek. Ind., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 128–133, 2019.
V. Tiogana and N. Hartono, “Analisis Postur Kerja dengan Menggunakan REBA dan RULA di PT X Worker Posture Analysis Using REBA and RULA at PT X,” pp. 9–25.
M. K. Faudy and S. Sukanta, “Analisis Ergonomi Menggunakan Metode REBA Terhadap Postur Pekerja pada Bagian Penyortiran di Perusahaan Bata Ringan,” vol. 03, no. 01, pp. 47–58, 2022.
Y. Hidjrawan and A. Sobari, “Analisis Postur Kerja Pada Stasiun Sterilizer Dengan Menggunakan Metode Owas Dan Reba,” J. Optim., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2018.
E. N. Hayati, F. A. Ekoanindiyo, and E. Prihastono, “Portable Coolbox Design For Milk Storage,” vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 561–567, 2022.
M. R. Maulana, Abdunnur, and M. S. R., “Analisis Kuartil, Desil Dan Persentil Pada Ukuran Panjang Udang Loreng (Mierspenaeopsis Sculptilis) Di Perairan Muara Ilu Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara,” vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 10–16, 2022.
I. G. Bawa Susana, I. B. Alit, and I. G. A. K. C. A. W. Aryadi, “Aplikasi Ergonomi Berdasarkan Data Antropometri Pekerja Pada Desain Alat Kerja,” Energy, Mater. Prod. Des., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 28–34, 2022, doi: 10.29303/empd.v1i1.712.
Kasmianto, B. A. H. Siboro, and V. M. Afma, “Perancangan Panggung Ruang Belajar Ergonomi Di Ruang A101 Fakultas Teknik,” vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 72–80, 2018.
Setiawan Muhammad Safri, I. Widyantari, A. D. Cahyan, and M. S. Muhammad Ragil Suryoputro S.T., “Penilaian Postur Pekerja Pengangkatan Galon Dengan Metode REBA dan Biomekanika,” pp. 2–3, 2019.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
Copyright Notice
An author who publishes in the SITEKIN Journal agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Read more about the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.