ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN KABUPATEN SLEMAN DENGAN METODE SHIFT SHARE DAN LOCATION QUOTIENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24014/sitekin.v15i1.4438Abstract
ABSTRAK
Pembangunan daerah yang semakin kompleks di era otonomi daerah sekarang ini, mengakibatkan persaingan antar daerah menjadi semakin ketat. Supaya kesejahteraan masyarakat tetap stabil dan bahkan semakin meningkat, pemerintah daerah harus meningkatkan daya saing wilayahnya. Agar pembangunan daerah lebih terfokus, salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah mendeteksi sektor unggulan daerah tersebut. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sektor unggulan di Kabupaten Sleman supaya pemerintah daerah terfokus dalam mengembangkan daerahnya. Pendekatan shift share (SS) dan location quotient (LQ) digunakan dalam menganalisa sektor ungulan Kabupaten Sleman. Sehingga didapat kesimpulan, sektor unggulan Kabupaten Sleman adalah sektor kontruksi, sektor transportasi dan pergudangan, sektor real estate, dan sektor jasa perusahaan.
Kata Kunci: Sektor Unggulan, Kabupaten Sleman, Shift Share, Location Quotient
ABSTRACT
Development of an increasingly complex area in the era of regional autonomy today, resulting in interstate competition becomes tighter. For the welfare of the community to remain stable and even increasing, local governments must improve the competitiveness of their territory. In order to more focused regional development, one effort that can be done is to detect the region's leading sectors. Therefore, this study aims to determine the leading sector in Sleman District so that local governments are focused in developing the region. The shift share (SS) and location quotient (LQ) approach is used in analyzing the sector of Sleman District. So in conclusion, the leading sector of Sleman Regency is the construction sector, transportation and warehousing sector, real estate sector, and the service sector of the company.
Keywords: Superior Sector, Sleman District, Shift Share, Location Quotient
References
Abdullah, Piter., dkk. 2002. Daya Saing Daerah: Konsep dan Pengukuran di Indonesia (edisi 1). Yogyakarta: BPFE
Adisasmita, Raharjo. 2005. Dasar-dasar Ekonomi Wilayah. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu
Ambardi, Urbanus M., dan Socia, Prihawantoro. 2002. Pengembangan Wilayah dan Otonomi Daerah. Jakarta: Pusat Pengkajian Kebijakan Pengembangan Wilayah (P2KTPW-BPPT).
Arsyad, L. 1999. Pengantar Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Ekonomi Daerah (edisi 1), Yogyakarta: BPFE.
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Sleman. 2016. Pendapatan Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Menurut Lapangan Usaha Kabupaten Sleman 2011-2015. Sleman: BPS.
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2016. Kabupaten Sleman dalam Angka 2016. Sleman: BPS
Badan Pusat Statistik DIY. 2016. Pendapatan Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Menurut Lapangan Usaha Kabupaten Sleman 2011-2015. DIY: BPS.
Kuncoro, Mudrajad. 2004. Otonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah: Reformasi, Perencanaan, Strategi, dan Peluang. Jakarta: Erlangga,
Martin, Ronal L., A Study on the Factors of Regional Competitiveness, Nei Rotterdam: A draft final report for The European Commission Directorate – General Regional Policy, University of Cambridge, Ecorys.
Racbini, Didik J., dkk. 2001. Ekonomi Politis dan Kebijakan Publik. Jakarta: PT Grasindo.
Rucinska, Silvia, and Rucinsky, Rastislav. 2007. Factors of Regional Competitiveness, 2ndCentral European Conference in Regional Science. CERS.
Sirojuzilam dan Mahalli, K.. 2010. Regional. Pembangunan, Perencanaan dan Ekonomi. Medan: USU Press.
Suyatno. 2000. Analisa Economic Base Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah Tingkat II Wonogiri: Menghadapi Implementasi UU No. 22/1999 dan UU No. 25/1999. UMS: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan (1),(2)., pp. 144-159.
Tambunan, Tulus. 2001. Perekonomian Indonesia: Teori dan Temuan Empiris. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.
Tarigan, Robinson. 2005. Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
Copyright Notice
An author who publishes in the SITEKIN Journal agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Read more about the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.